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Applications for co-op loans are underwritten in the same manner
as applications for any residential loan.
A lender will verify sources of income and confirm the borrower’s
financial obligations. The lender will then obtain the borrower’s
credit report(s) from the consumer credit reporting agencies. The
next step is the co-op unit appraisal which is performed by an appraisal
firm that has been approved by the lender. Costs of the credit report
and the appraisal are paid for by the borrower either separately
or as a part of the lender’s application fees (check with
your lender).
The lender may require a report of termite inspection prior to settlement
depending on the type of unit, i.e. townhouse, or the location of
the unit relative to the ground in a multi-family building. The
report is ordered and paid for by either the seller or the purchaser/borrower
as stipulated in the sales contract.
Hazard insurance, which covers the replacement value of the unit,
is generally not a requirement because the replacement value of
the unit being financed is covered by the co-operative corporation’s
master insurance policy.
Typically, there is no title search performed on the unit because
the ownership interest in the co-op unit is considered personal
property.
A search of the non-land or chattel records in the Recorder of Deeds
office is performed to determine if there are any issues which may
encumber the seller’s ownership interest in the unit or affecting
the credit worthiness of the borrower, i.e., tax liens, money judgments
and the like.
Lastly, there is no survey requirement because no land or real estate
changes hands in the transfer of a co-operative unit.